Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde Aile ve Sosyal Hizmetler Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u201cAilenin Korunmas\u0131 ve G\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi Vizyon Belgesi ve Eylem Plan\u0131\u201d yay\u0131mland\u0131. Bir y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n s\u00fcredir 81 ilde d\u00fczenledi\u011fi aile \u00e7al\u0131\u015ftaylar\u0131yla kad\u0131n ve lgbti+lar\u0131 aile k\u0131skac\u0131na almaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Saray rejimi, bu kez \u00f6n\u00fcne 2024-2028 y\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131 kapsayan d\u00f6rt y\u0131ll\u0131k bir eylem plan\u0131 koymu\u015f durumda. Plan\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131 ve izlenmesi i\u00e7in olu\u015fturulan Ailenin Korunmas\u0131 ve G\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi Koordinasyon Kurulu, Aile ve Sosyal Hizmetler Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015facak. Plan kapsam\u0131nda Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019ndan RT\u00dcK\u2019e, yerel y\u00f6netimlerden \u00fcniversitelere kadar seferber edilmeyen devlet kurumu ise neredeyse yok. Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra sivil toplum ve \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r i\u015fbirli\u011finden de s\u00f6z ediliyor. Ayr\u0131ca s\u00f6z konusu eylem plan\u0131n\u0131 yerel d\u00fczeyde g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bi\u00e7imde uygulayabilmek ad\u0131na t\u00fcm illerde \u201cAilenin Korunmas\u0131 ve G\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi \u0130l Koordinasyon Kurulu\u201d olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu eylem plan\u0131 ayn\u0131 zamanda bir politika belgesi; \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019ne ve hemen akabinde 6284 say\u0131l\u0131 yasaya, nafaka gibi kazan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f haklar\u0131m\u0131za d\u00f6n\u00fck sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n devam\u0131 niteli\u011finde. Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n her g\u00fcn erkekler taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, fiziksel-psikolojik \u015fiddete u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131; lgbti+lar\u0131n hayatlar\u0131n\u0131n nefretle ku\u015fat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131; mevcut ekonomik y\u0131k\u0131m tablosunda kad\u0131n eme\u011finin her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn de\u011fersizle\u015fti\u011fi T\u00fcrkiye Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131\u2019nda iktidar\u0131n eylem plan\u0131, \u201caileyi koruma\u201d safsatas\u0131 ile t\u00fcm bu sorunlar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnmez k\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n iddias\u0131 o ki, aile, insan\u0131n temel biyolojik, psikolojik ve sosyal ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layan bir yap\u0131. Oysa bizler biliyoruz ki aile i\u00e7erisinde ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 bir yana dursun, kad\u0131nlar t\u00fcm bu ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layan\/kar\u015f\u0131lamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ki\u015filer. \u00dcstelik bak\u0131m eme\u011finin, duygusal eme\u011fin g\u00f6r\u00fcnmezle\u015ftirilmesi yetmezmi\u015f gibi maruz kal\u0131nan \u015fiddet de cabas\u0131. \u0130stismar ile, kad\u0131n eme\u011finin s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fc ile dolu aileler; kad\u0131n ve lgbti+lar\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck m\u00fccadelesi \u00f6n\u00fcndeki en temel engellerden biri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bizler her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn daha fazla emek s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcne, erkek \u015fiddetine maruz kal\u0131rken bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n esas sorunsalla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015fl\u0131klar \u015f\u00f6yle: Tek ki\u015filik hanelerin \u00e7o\u011falmas\u0131, bo\u015fanmalar\u0131n artmas\u0131, evlilik ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6telenmesi, evlilik oranlar\u0131n\u0131n ve \u00e7ocuk say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131, n\u00fcfusun ya\u015flanmas\u0131, geni\u015f aile say\u0131s\u0131ndaki azalma, \u201ccinsiyetsizle\u015ftirme\u201d ak\u0131mlar\u0131, demografik yap\u0131daki de\u011fi\u015fikliklerin i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc piyasalar\u0131 \u00fczerinde y\u00fck olu\u015fturmas\u0131\u2026 Zaten s\u00f6z konusu belgenin en \u00f6nemli referans\u0131 On \u0130kinci Kalk\u0131nma Plan\u0131, bu durum metinde birka\u00e7 kez vurgulan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bir s\u00fcredir nafaka hakk\u0131n\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmaya a\u00e7arak kad\u0131nlar\u0131n bo\u015fanmas\u0131n\u0131 zorla\u015ft\u0131rmak hedeflenirken, burada da evlili\u011fi te\u015fvik eden sosyal politikalar \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Yeni evlenen \u00e7iftlere faizsiz evlilik kredisi ve bo\u015fanma oran\u0131n\u0131n en y\u00fcksek\/do\u011furganl\u0131k h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fu \u00fc\u00e7er ilde pilot uygulama ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi belgenin stratejik hedefleri aras\u0131nda. \u201cAile Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc\u201d, bo\u015fanmak isteyen e\u015flere aile arabuluculu\u011fu gibi \u201cm\u00fcjde\u201dler de mevcut.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cAilenin Korunmas\u0131 ve G\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi Vizyon Belgesi ve Eylem Plan\u0131\u201d daha ilk sayfalar\u0131nda \u201ctoplum d\u00fczeni ve devaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na\u201d vurgu yaparak malumu ilan ediyor zaten. Bakanl\u0131k ismiyle m\u00fcsemma; kad\u0131n yok, \u201caile\u201d var. Dert biz, bizim hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerimiz de\u011fil; patriyarkal kapitalist d\u00fczenin devaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak. Yani \u201caileyi koruma ve g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme\u201d politikas\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131m\u0131za hizmet etmedi\u011fi gibi, daha fazla \u015fiddet ve s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc anlam\u0131na geliyor. Bizler ailenin de\u011fil kad\u0131n ve lgbti+lar\u0131n korunmas\u0131; bo\u015fanmalar\u0131n de\u011fil erkek \u015fiddetinin \u00f6nlenmesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyoruz. Hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerimizi hedef alan bu belgeyi tan\u0131m\u0131yor, kad\u0131n ve lgbti+lar\u0131n talepleri etraf\u0131nda \u00f6r\u00fclecek bir m\u00fccadeleyi savunuyoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n