{"id":2783,"date":"2024-07-03T09:14:26","date_gmt":"2024-07-03T06:14:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kadindayanismasi.net\/?p=2783"},"modified":"2024-07-03T12:02:23","modified_gmt":"2024-07-03T09:02:23","slug":"iranda-devlet-sokaklarda-kadinlara-karsi-savas-acti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kadindayanismasi.net\/index.php\/2024\/07\/03\/iranda-devlet-sokaklarda-kadinlara-karsi-savas-acti\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130ran’da devlet sokaklarda kad\u0131nlara kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015f a\u00e7t\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0130ran’da devam etmekte olan kad\u0131n devrimi son zamanlarda kamusal alanda ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc \u00e7\u0131karan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n sivil direni\u015fiyle devam ediyor. Ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fcz kad\u0131nlar, yeni Nur plan\u0131n\u0131 kampanyas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda \u0130ran devleti taraf\u0131ndan soka\u011fa g\u00f6nderilen \u0130slami Devrimi Muhaf\u0131zlar\u0131 Ordusu (IRGC) dahil olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok polis ve askeri g\u00fc\u00e7le kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya geliyor. Buna ra\u011fmen kararl\u0131 kad\u0131nlar g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famlar\u0131nda kamusal alanda ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fclerini \u00e7\u0131karmaya devam ediyorlar. Bu direni\u015f i\u00e7in y\u00fcksek bir bedel \u00f6demelerine ra\u011fmen kad\u0131nlar, Jina devriminden bu yana kendi ba\u015flar\u0131na elde ettikleri \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerini uygulamaya ve i\u00e7selle\u015ftirmeye devam ediyorlar. Daha da \u00f6nemlisi, bu kad\u0131nlar \u015fehrin farkl\u0131 yerlerinde sokakta ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fclerini \u00e7\u0131kararak ve bunlar\u0131 sosyal medyada payla\u015farak devlet g\u00fc\u00e7lerine kar\u015f\u0131 kendi deneyimlerini ifade etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131lar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Devlet, ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fcz kad\u0131nlar i\u00e7in yeni kurallar ve k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar koymaya ve dayatmaya devam ediyor ve kad\u0131nlar\u0131n sivil ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 durduruyor. Ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fcz kad\u0131nlar\u0131n i\u015flerine son verildi, banka hesaplar\u0131 kapat\u0131ld\u0131, arabalar\u0131na el konuldu, sokak ortas\u0131nda \u00f6ld\u00fcresiye d\u00f6v\u00fcld\u00fcler, tutukland\u0131lar ve uzun s\u00fcreli hapis cezalar\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131lar. Ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 baz\u0131 kad\u0131nlar cezaevinde biyolojik sald\u0131r\u0131lara u\u011frad\u0131lar ve tahliye edildikten sonra intihar ettiler ya da sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131 ya\u015fad\u0131lar. Sadece ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc kurallar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan k\u0131z \u00f6\u011frencilerin bile e\u011fitimlerine devam etmeleri yasakland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yak\u0131n zamanda, kuzeydeki Gilan eyaletinde sivil toplumun gen\u00e7 ku\u015fak \u00fcyelerinden 11’i toplu olarak en y\u00fcksek cezalardan olan 60 y\u0131l hapis cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rken<\/a>, K\u00fcrdistan’\u0131n kuzeybat\u0131s\u0131ndaki ba\u015fka kad\u0131n aktivistler de 11 y\u0131l hapis cezas\u0131 ald\u0131. Belli ki devlet, 45 y\u0131ll\u0131k zorunlu fa\u015fist dini kurallara meydan okuyan ve bunlar\u0131 s\u00fcp\u00fcr\u00fcp atan gen\u00e7 kad\u0131n neslinin yeni kararl\u0131 \u00f6zg\u00fcr iradesinden korkuyor. Devletin son zamanlarda \u00f6zellikle kolektif aktivistleri hedef almas\u0131n\u0131n nedeni, aktivizmlerini sivil hareket i\u00e7indeki di\u011fer kolektif m\u00fccadelelerle birle\u015ftiren solcu kad\u0131n kolektifleridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bug\u00fcnlerde kad\u0131n aktivistlerin ciddi endi\u015felerinden biri de \u0130ran’\u0131n farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinde artan namus cinayetleri (Kaynak: Zan Koshi). Her hafta kad\u0131nlar\u0131n erkek aile \u00fcyeleri taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne dair haberler geliyor ve devlet bu konuda sessiz kal\u0131yor. Ek olarak, siyasi ve siyasi olmayan tutsaklar\u0131n idam edilmesindeki art\u0131\u015f da insan haklar\u0131 aktivistlerinin bir di\u011fer ciddi endi\u015fesi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Afganistan’da \u0130slamc\u0131 a\u015f\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 grubun bir ba\u015fka versiyonunun a\u011f\u0131r bask\u0131s\u0131na maruz kalan Afgan kad\u0131nlarla ilgili haberlerin de takip edilmesi \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. Afgan k\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 ve kad\u0131nlar, Taliban taraf\u0131ndan e\u011fitim sisteminden tamamen uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Son olarak Taliban, haziran sonunda Doha’da ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen olan Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler toplant\u0131s\u0131na Afgan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n kad\u0131nlar\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131p kad\u0131n haklar\u0131 \u00fczerine konu\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 dahi engelledi. [Ed.N. BM\u2019nin Afganistan \u00fczerine d\u00fczenlenen toplant\u0131s\u0131nda BM, Afgan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 hari\u00e7 tutarak Taliban\u2019\u0131n kad\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 desteklemi\u015f oldu.] Gazze ve Refah\u2019taki Filistinli kad\u0131nlar\u0131n g\u00fcndelik ya\u015famlar\u0131, evleri ve hatta var olma haklar\u0131 bile ellerinden al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f durumda. Uluslararas\u0131 topluluk, Ortado\u011fu’daki kad\u0131nlar\u0131n durumu hakk\u0131nda susturulmamal\u0131. Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n sesi duyulmal\u0131; kad\u0131nlar hi\u00e7e say\u0131l\u0131p Bat\u0131 ile Do\u011fu\u2019nun ekonomik ve siyasi anla\u015fmalar\u0131 alt\u0131nda g\u00f6m\u00fclmemeli.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130ran’da devam etmekte olan kad\u0131n devrimi son zamanlarda kamusal alanda ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc \u00e7\u0131karan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n sivil direni\u015fiyle devam ediyor. Ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fcz kad\u0131nlar, yeni Nur plan\u0131n\u0131 kampanyas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda \u0130ran devleti taraf\u0131ndan soka\u011fa g\u00f6nderilen \u0130slami Devrimi Muhaf\u0131zlar\u0131 Ordusu (IRGC) dahil olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok polis ve askeri g\u00fc\u00e7le kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya geliyor. Buna ra\u011fmen kararl\u0131 kad\u0131nlar g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famlar\u0131nda kamusal alanda ba\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fclerini \u00e7\u0131karmaya […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":2788,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[46,82],"tags":[281,124,257,295,159,103],"class_list":["post-2783","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-beynelmilel","category-uluslararasi-mucadele","tag-afganistan","tag-feminist-mucadele","tag-iran","tag-kadin-haklari","tag-kadin-mucadelesi","tag-uluslararasi-kadin-hareketi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindayanismasi.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2783","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindayanismasi.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindayanismasi.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindayanismasi.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindayanismasi.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2783"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindayanismasi.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2783\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2791,"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindayanismasi.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2783\/revisions\/2791"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindayanismasi.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2788"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindayanismasi.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2783"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindayanismasi.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2783"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kadindayanismasi.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2783"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}